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Qualitative Crime Pattern Identification

Tuesday, October 1, 2024

Larceny/Theft

Larceny refers to the specific methods, behaviors, and patterns that perpetrators use to commit theft of personal property without breaking into a home or business and without directly confronting the victim. Larceny is a term used interchangeably with theft.

Theft MO Variables

Objectives:

  • Financial Gain: The primary motive is usually to obtain money or items that can be resold.

  • Opportunism: Many acts of larceny occur when the perpetrator sees an unguarded item.

  • Resource Gathering: Stealing items for personal use or as resources for other illegal activities.

Planning and Target Selection:

  • Target Identification: Identifying easy targets, such as unattended belongings, shop items, or even livestock.

  • Low Risk: Choosing targets with the lowest risk of getting caught, such as isolated areas or busy stores with limited surveillance.

  • Information Gathering: May use casual observation, social interactions, or even online platforms to determine the location and availability of items to steal.

Tools and Equipment:

  • Concealment Tools: Items like bags, clothing with hidden compartments, or tools to remove security tags in shops.

  • Lookout Tools: Use of mirrors, periscopes, or accomplices to serve as lookouts.

 

Execution:

  • Stealth and Speed: Quick and unnoticeable actions are employed to take possession of the item.

  • Distraction: Creating a diversion or using social engineering techniques to distract the victim or store personnel.

  • Concealment: Quickly concealing the stolen item on their person, in a bag, or transferring it to an accomplice.

Evasion:

  • Quick Exit: Leaving the scene as quickly as possible once the item is secured.

  • Blending In: Acting naturally or blending into the crowd to avoid arousing suspicion.

  • Alternate Routes: Using different routes to evade any pursuers or surveillance cameras.

Aftermath:

  • Fencing: Selling the stolen goods through various channels like pawnshops, online marketplaces, or directly to known associates.

  • Destruction of Evidence: Removing any identifiable markings, tags, or other forms of identification from the stolen items.

Adaptation and Variation:

  • Changing MO: Perpetrators may adapt or change their MO to avoid detection, especially if they become aware of increased scrutiny or security measures.

Common Larceny Crime Patterns

  • Automobile Parts Theft: Stealing car parts from cars, such as tires, mirrors, or radios.

  • Bicycle Theft: Stealing a bicycle that is locked up or unattended.

  • Cell Phone Theft: Stealing mobile devices from individuals or stores.

  • Construction Site Theft: Stealing tools, materials, or equipment from construction sites.

  • Fuel Theft: Stealing gasoline or diesel fuel, often directly from vehicles.

  • Garden Equipment Theft: Stealing equipment from residential or commercial gardens, such as lawnmowers or power tools.

  • Jewelry Theft: Stealing jewelry from individuals or retail establishments.

  • Mail Theft: Stealing mail from personal mailboxes or postal service boxes.

  • Metal Theft: Stealing metals, often from industrial sites, to sell as scrap.

  • Package Theft: Stealing delivered packages from someone's property.

  • Petty Theft: The theft of items of relatively low value.

  • Pickpocketing: Stealing from someone's person without their noticing.

  • Purse Snatching: The act of stealing a purse from a person without force.

  • Retail Employee Theft: Stealing from an employer, often merchandise or cash from a register.

  • Shoplifting: The theft of merchandise from a retail establishment.

  • Charity Box Theft: Stealing donations intended for charity.

  • Coin-Operated Machines Theft: Stealing cash from vending machines, laundromats, or arcade games.

  • Gym or Locker Room Theft: Stealing personal belongings from lockers or other areas in gyms, schools, or workplaces.

  • Hotel/Motel Room Theft: Stealing property from hotel or motel rooms.

  • Unattended Bag Theft: Stealing items from bags left unattended in public places.

  • Theft from Vehicles: Stealing items from inside a parked vehicle.

  • Baby Formula Theft: Stealing baby formula from retail stores, often to resell it.

  • Electronic Device Theft: Stealing devices like laptops, tablets, or gaming systems.

  • Office Equipment Theft: Stealing items like computers, printers, or office supplies from workplaces.

  • Personal Care Item Theft: Stealing items like makeup, perfumes, or skincare products from retail stores.

  • Power Tool Theft: Stealing power tools from construction sites, garages, or retail stores.

  • Prescription Drug Theft: The act of stealing prescription medications, often directly from individuals, pharmacies, or medical facilities.

  • Vehicle Accessories Theft: Stealing items like GPS devices, stereos, or custom accessories from vehicles.


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